Tham khảo Chiến tranh Punic lần thứ hai

↑ Bagnell, p. vii.
↑ Keith C Sidwell & Peter V. Jones (1997). The world of Rome: an introduction to Roman culture. Cambridge University Press. tr. 16. ISBN 0-521-38600-4.Quản lý CS1: sử dụng tham số tác giả (liên kết)
1 2 3 4 5 Mahaney, W.C., 2008, Hannibal's Odyssey: Environmental Background to the Alpine Invasion of Italia. Gorgias Press, Piscataway, N.J., 221 pp. ISBN 978-1-59333-951-7.
↑ Livy XXI, 14.
↑ Polybius, 3.35.1
↑ Polybius, 3.35.4–5
↑ Lazenby 41
↑ Hoyos 139
↑ Livy XXI,21
↑ Livy XXI,22
↑ Livy XXI,25
↑ Goldsworthy, Adrian (2003). The Fall of Carthage. tr. 151. ISBN 0-304-36642-0.
↑ Livy XXI,32-38
↑ Livy, Ab Urbe Condita, XXI.63
↑ Liddell Hart, B. H., Strategy, New York City, New York, Penguin Group, 1967
↑ Goldsworthy (2000) 49, 52
↑ Livy A.U.C. XXII.9
↑ Polybius 3.114
↑ Livy XXII, 46
↑ Dodge, Theodore Ayrault (1891). Hannibal. Cambridge, Mass., Da Capo Press. p. 242. ISBN 0-306-81362-9
↑ Polybius 3.95
↑ Livy XXIII, 26
↑ Dodge, Theodore Ayrault (1891). Hannibal. Cambridge, Mass., Da Capo Press. p. 403. ISBN 0-306-81362-9
↑ Healy, Mark, Cannae: Hannibal Smashes Rome's Army, Steerling Heights, Missouri, Osprey
↑ Hoyos 122f
↑ Hoyos 132
↑ Livy, 26.40. According to F. W. Walbank, p. 84, note 2, "Livy accidentally omits Messenia and erroneously describes Pleuratus as king of Thrace."
↑ Livy 28.24
↑ Valerius Maximus vii. 2. §3.
↑ Plutarch, Life of Cato
↑ Zlattner 1997
↑ Austin&Rankov 1995, p. 93, Livy XXII 33.1

Bagnall, Nigel (1990). The Punic Wars. ISBN 0-312-34214-4.
Goldsworthy, Adrian (2006). The Fall of Carthage. ISBN 978-03043-6642-2.
Lazenby, John Francis (1978). Hannibal's War. ISBN 978-0-8061-3004-0.
Lancel, Serge (1995). Hannibal (bằng tiếng Pháp).
Polybius, Histories, Evelyn S. Shuckburgh (translator); London, New York. Macmillan (1889); Reprint Bloomington (1962).
Palmer, Robert E. A. (1997). Rome and Carthage at Peace. Stuttgart.
Barceló, Pedro A. (1988). Karthago und die iberische Halbinsel vor den Barkiden: Studien zur karthagischen Präsenz im westlichen Mittelmeerraum von der Gründung von Ebusus bis zum Übergang Hamilkars nach Hispanien (bằng tiếng Đức). Bonn. ISBN 3-7749-2354-X.
Ameling, Walter (1993). Karthago: Studien zu Militär, Staat und Gesellschaft (bằng tiếng Đức). Munich. ISBN 3-406-37490-5.
Zlattner, Max (1997). Hannibals Geheimdienst im Zweiten Punischen Krieg (bằng tiếng Đức). Konstanz. ISBN 3-87940-546-8.
Mahaney, W.C, 2008. "Hannibal's Odyssey, Environmental Background to the Alpine Invasion of Italia," Gorgias Press, Piscataway, N.J, 221 pp.
Dodge, Theodore Ayrault (1891). Hannibal. Reprinted by Da Capo Press, Cambridge, Mass. ISBN 0-306-81362-9

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